Синонимические выражения if

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1. Unless, as long as and provided/ providing Unless Рассмотрим ситуацию: Джо не очень хорошо слышит. Если вы говорите с ним нормальным голосом, он не слышит вас. Если вы хотите, чтобы он услышал, надо кричать. Joe can’t hear unless you shout. Это значит: `Joe can hear only if you shout’. Unless означает except if. Unless используется, чтобы сформулировать исключение из того, о чем […]...
2. In case Рассмотрим ситуацию: Джефф — футбольный судья. Во время игры он всегда носит двое часов, поскольку есть вероятность, что одни из них остановятся. He wears two watches in case one of them stops. In case one of them stops = `поскольку, возможно, одни из них остановятся. Еще несколько примеров на in case: — John might phone […]...
3. Биография Амели Эрхарт на английском языке, Amelia Earhart, биография английский язык Amelia Mary Earhart, daughter of Edwin and Amy Earhart, was an American aviator and noted early female pilot who mysteriously disappeared over the Pacific Ocean during a circumnavigational flight in 1937. Early Life Amelia’s grandfather was Alfred Otis, a former federal judge and a leading citizen in Atchison who reportedly was not satisfied with her […]...
4. Real Estate Rent The real estate is rented on the basis of the contract of rent of premises. This agreement on which the proprietor of premises gives to other side premises for a certain payment in limited for possession and using to them. Now these relations completely are not settled by the legislation. Therefore it is often possible […]...
5. Биография Mohandas Gandhi, биография махатма ганди Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was a national icon who led the struggle for India’s independence from British colonial rule, empowered by tens of millions of common Indians. Throughout the struggle he opposed any form of terrorism or violence, instead using only the highest moral standards. Early life. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born into a Hindu family […]...
6. Биография Чарльза Линдберга на английском языке, Charles Lindbergh Charles Augustus Lindbergh was a pioneering United States aviator famous for piloting the first solo non-stop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927. Early life. Lindbergh was born in Detroit, Michigan, the son of Swedish immigrants. He grew up in Little Falls, Minnesota. His father, Charles August Lindbergh, was a lawyer and later a U. […]...
7. Биография Henry Kissinger Henry Alfred Kissinger is a German-born American diplomat and statesman. He served as National Security Advisor and later Secretary of State in the Nixon administration, continuing in the latter position after Gerald Ford became President in the aftermath of the Watergate scandal. An admirer of Realpolitik, Kissinger played a dominant role in United States foreign […]...
8. Биография Winston Churchill The Right Honourable Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill, KG, OM, CH, FRS, PC was a British statesman, best known as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during the Second World War. At various times a soldier, journalist, author and politician, Churchill is generally regarded as one of the most important leaders in British and world history. […]...
9. Фразовые глаголы в английском языке Список глаголов, употребляемых с определенными предлогами — фразовые глаголы В представленных в данной таблице конструкциях выбор предлога диктуется глаголом. Подходящее по смыслу существительное выбирается говорящим и всегда стоит после предлога. Глагол + предлог Значение Примеры Account for something Объяснять причину чего-либо How can you Account for your being late? Account to somebody Отчитываться перед кем-либо […]...
10. Перлы переводчиков Зачастую при работе в цейтноте или при отсутствии достаточных знаний тематики перевода рождаются вот такие перлы… Оригинал Перл Вариант перевода At 0.1% of cost of such repair В размере 0.1 % стоимости ремонта В размере 0,1% стоимости ремонта Квитирование Kvitirovaniye Acknowledgement …сухих контактов …sukhikh contacts …dry contacts Пресноводная жидкость If a significant quantity of product […]...
11. Путешествие на самолете Could I see your passport and ticket, please? Покажите ваш паспорт и билет, пожалуйста Where are you flying to? Куда вы летите? Did you pack your bags yourself? Вы сами упаковывали свои вещи? Has anyone had access to your bags in the meantime? Кто-нибудь имел доступ к вашим вещам? Do you have any liquids or […]...
12. Биография Арнольда Шварценеггера на английском языке, Arnold Schwarzenegger Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger is an Austrian-American actor, Republican politician, bodybuilder, and businessman, currently serving as the 38-th Governor of California. He was elected on October 7, 2003 in a special recall election which removed sitting Governor Gray Davis from office. Schwarzenegger was sworn in on November 17, 2003 to serve the remainder of Davis’ term, […]...
13. Биография Эдди Мерфи на английском языке, Eddie Murphy Edward «Eddie» Regan Murphy is an American comedian, singer and actor. Murphy began his comedy career at the young age of 19, as a performer on NBC’s Saturday Night Live television show after graduating from Roosevelt Junior-Senior High School. His characters include a parody of Buckwheat from the Little Rascals and of Fred Rogers. Former […]...
14. Биография Michael Jackson, биография Майкла Джексона Michael Joseph Jackson, is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, actor, and philanthropist. He began his career as the lead singer of the Motown act, The Jackson 5, in the 1960s, and made his first solo recordings in 1971 as part of the Jackson 5 franchise. Jackson began a full-fledged solo career in 1979 and […]...
15. Биография Бейба Рута на английском языке, Babe Ruth George Herman Ruth, , better known as Babe Ruth and also commonly known by the nicknames The Bambino and The Sultan of Swat, was an American baseball player and United States national icon. He was one of the first five players elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame and he was the first player to […]...
16. Careful planning. Внимательное планирование Gorge Barton, the famous American general in the Second World War, was well-known for his bold plan and his ability to grasp chances to strike the enemy in an unexpected way. However, few people know that Barton was also very careful with the battle plans, taking into consideration all the details and making preparation for […]...
17. Conjunctions / Союзные слова / Союзы ТЕСТ: Conjunctions Подходит для школьного тестирования : 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 класс Выберите наиболее подходящий вариант: 1 He would like to become ___ an engineer or sailor. A Either B Neither C Nor 2 The red dress is ___ the black one. A As beautiful B Beautiful as C As beautiful […]...
18. Биография Альберта Эйнштейна на английском языке, Albert Einstein Albert Einstein was a German-born Jewish theoretical physicist of profound genius, who is widely regarded as the greatest scientist of the 20-th century and one of the greatest scientists of all time. He was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect in 1905 and «for his services to […]...
19. What person in history you would like to meet? Какую историческую личность вы хотели бы встретить? If I were granted an opportunity to travel back in time, the first person I would like to visit is Buddha. I hope to learn from such a wise and benevolent figure on my own. And I want to ask him for advice on the predicament we human beings are in. Buddha is a symbol […]...
20. Слова и выражения по теме Здоровье Human body — Тело человека Hair Волосы Head Голова Back of the head Затылок Top of the head Темя Neck Шея Throat Горло Shoulder Плечо Armpit Подмышка Chest Грудь Back Спина Waist Талия Stomach Живот / желудок Hip Бедро Arm Рука Hand Кисть руки Fist Кулак Elbow Локоть Wrist Запястье Palm Ладонь Leg Нога Thigh […]...
21. Auxiliary verbs in short answers, short question etc. So am I/ Neither am I, I think so/ I hope so etc Can you swim? I have lost my key. He might not come. В этих предложениях can, have и might — вспомогательные глаголы. Мы часто используем вспомогательные глаголы, когда не хотим что-то повторять: — `Are you working tomorrow?’ `Yes, I am.’ — He could lend us the money but he won’t. Для коротких ответов в настоящем […]...
22. Conditional sentences / Условные предложения ТЕСТ: Conditional sentences Подходит для школьного тестирования : с углубленным изучение: 3, 4, 5; а также 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 класс Выберите наиболее подходящий вариант: 1 If I knew his address, I ___ him. A Visited B Would visit C Had visited 2 If Sue ___ anybody the news, it won’t be a secret. […]...
23. Are Parents The Best Teachers? Родители-лучшие учителя? Obviously, the first teachers we have in our lives in most cases are our parents. They teach us to walk, to speak, and to have good manners before we reach «the real world. » More than even the professional teachers that we have at school, parents are generally the most involved in the development and […]...
24. Биография Jimi Hendrix, биография Джимми Хендрикса James Marshall Hendrix was an American musician, songwriter and virtuoso guitarist, widely regarded as the best electric guitarist in the history of popular music. Mostly self-taught on the instrument, the left-handed Hendrix used a right-handed guitar that was restrung and played right side up. As a guitarist, he built upon the innovations of blues stylists […]...
25. Условные предложения первого типа. The First Type of Conditional Sentenses Условными предложениями называются сложноподчиненные предложения, в которых в придаточном предложении называется условие, а в главном предложении — следствие, выражающее результат этого условия. И условие, и следствие могут относиться к настоящему, прошедшему или будущему времени. Придаточные предложения условия чаще всего вводятся союзом If Если. Условные предложения первого типа можно разделить на две группы: А) реальные события […]...
26. Биография Prophet Muhammad Muhammad, was the final prophet of Islam. Islam is considered by Muslims to be the final step in the revelation of a monotheist religion of which earlier versions were the teachings of Moses, Jesus and the other prophets. Summary. Muhammad is said to have been a merchant who traveled widely. Early Muslim sources report that […]...
27. Биография Benjamin Harrison Twenty-Third President. Born: August 20, 1833 in North Bend, Ohio. Died: March 13, 1901 in Indianapolis, Indiana. Married to Caroline Lavinia Scott Harrison Nominated for President on the eighth ballot at the 1888 Republican Convention, Benjamin Harrison conducted one of the first «front-porch» campaigns, delivering short speeches to delegations that visited him in Indianapolis. As […]...
28. When and if sentences Изучите эти примеры: — If I have spare time I’ll go to the cinema. Это предложение состоит из двух частей: I’ll go to the cinema — главная часть и If I have spare time — придаточная часть. В предложении говорится о действии в будущем, но здесь нельзя использовать will, shall или be going to в […]...
29. Биография Элвиса Пресли на английском языке, Elvis Presley Elvis Aron Presley, also known as The King of Rock and Roll or The King, was an American singer and actor. Early in his career he was referred to as The Hillbilly Cat. Later, his friends referred to him as «E». Rolling Stone magazine said «Elvis Presley is rock ‘n’ roll» and called his body […]...
30. Биография Grover Cleveland Twenty-Second President. Born: March 18, 1837 in Caldwell, New Jersey. Died: June 24, 1908 in his home in Princeton, New Jersey. Married to Frances Folsom Cleveland. The First Democrat elected after the Civil War, Grover Cleveland was the only President to leave the White House and return for a second term four years later. One […]...
31. Биография Христофора Колумба на английском языке, Christopher Columbus Christopher Columbus was an explorer and trader who crossed the Atlantic Ocean and reached the Americas on October 12, 1492 under the flag of Castile. History places a great significance on his landing in America in 1492, with the entire period of the history of the Americas before this date usually known as Pre-Columbian, and […]...
32. Taking risks or planning. Рисковать или планировать? Every day, new businesses are created. Some of these businesses will succeed, but many will fall by the wayside. Some ventures may be on shaky ground at the start, but with perseverance and careful planning, they will prevail in the end. Hopefully a careful plan will not lead to a surprise but rather an expected […]...
33. A visit to the sick friend — Визит к больному другу Everybody can fall ill with any disease. Fortunately, only cold and flu are quite frequent in our city among infectious illnesses. They are rather easy for the modern medicine and various pills can help you a lot in overcoming this trouble. But, of course, being sick isn’t a pleasant way of spending your time. In […]...
34. Биография Эмили Дикинсон на английском языке, Emily Dickinson Emily Elizabeth Dickinson was an American poet. Though virtually unknown in her lifetime, Dickinson has come to be regarded with Walt Whitman as one of the two great American poets of the 19-th century. Her life has inspired numerous biographers and voluminous speculation; mostly about her sexuality, of which little is definitively known. Life. Dickinson […]...
35. Subjunctive Mood. Conditionals. Mixed Type Перефразируйте предложения, используя условные предложения смешанного типа: Pattern: She didn’t study hard. She won’t pass the exams. If she had studied hard she would pass the exams 1.You didn’t wake me up. Now I’m late for my appointment. 2. She isn’t well-qualified. She didn’t get the job. 3 We didn’t go to the restaurant. We […]...
36. Биография Чарльза Спенсера Чаплина на английском языке, Charlie Chaplin He was born in Walworth, London, England to Charles Chaplin, Sr. and Hannah Harriette Hill, both Music Hall entertainers. His parents separated soon after his birth, leaving him in the care of his increasingly unstable mother. In 1896, she was unable to find work; Charlie and his older half-brother Sydney had to be left in […]...
37. Согласование между подлежащим и сказуемым Сказуемое согласуется с подлежащим в лице и числе: The picture Is hanging on the wall. Картина висит на стене. The pictures Are hanging on the wall. Картины висят на стене. She Goes to school on weekdays. Она ходит в школу в будни. They go to school on weekdays. Они ходят в школу в будни. She […]...
38. Биография Malcolm X Malcolm X was a spokesman for the Nation of Islam. Malcolm X was the founder of both the Muslim Mosque, Inc. and the Organization of Afro-American Unity. During his life, Malcolm went from being a street-wise Boston hoodlum to one of the most prominent black nationalist leaders born in the United States. As a militant […]...
39. Как описать путешествие по-английски? Слова и выражения, используемые для описания путешествий различными видами транспорта, а также связанные с организацией путешествий, а именно прохождением таможни и проживанием в гостинице. General — Общие слова и выражения Travelling Путешествие To like / to be fond of travelling Любить путешествовать Journey Путешествие, поездка Trip Путешествие, поездка Cruise Морской круиз Voyage Путешествие Hike Пешеходный […]...
40. Биография Бенджамина Франклина на английском языке, Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin was one of the most prominent of Founders and early political figures and statesmen of the United States. Considered the earliest of the Founders, Franklin was noted for his curiosity, ingenuity and diversity of interests. His wit and wisdom is proverbial to this day. More than anyone else, he shaped the American Revolution […]...