A friend of mine, my own house. On my own/ by myself
A friend of mine / yours / his / hers / theirs. :
A friend of mine… A friend of Mary’s…
— We went to the country with some friends of ours.
— Ted quarreled with a sister of his.
— It was a good suggestion of yours to celebrate my birthday in the forest.
— That lady over there is a friend of my mother’s.
— It was a good idea of Sam’s to go fishing.
My own…/ your… и т. д.
Own используется только с личными местоимениями, а не с артиклем :
My / your / his / its / our / their
My own flat, your own house, her own computer
My own…= что-то, что принадлежит только мне:
— Do many young people in the USA have their own house?
— He doesn’t want to share with anyone. He wants his own room.
— Unfortunately the flat hasn’t
— It’s your own fault that you’ve no job.
— Why do you want to take my car? Why can’t you use your own?
Мы употребляем…own…, чтобы сказать, что мы делаем что-то сами, а не кто-то это делает за нас. Например:
— Jess always cuts her own nails.
— Does he grow his own vegetables?
On my own/ by myself
On my own и by myself оба означают alone.
On my/your/his/her/its/our/their | Own |
By myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself By ourselves/yourselves/themselves | Ед. число Мн. число |
— Mary likes living on her own / by herself.
— Did you come on your own / by yourself?
— Fred was sitting on his own / by himself in his room.
— Little children are not allowed to swim on their own / by themselves.
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